Gold-Based Pharmacophore Inhibits Intracellular MYC Protein.
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| Abstract | :  Direct targeting of intrinsically disordered proteins, including MYC, by small molecules for biomedical applications would resolve a longstanding issue in chemical biology and medicine. Thus, we developed gold-based small-molecule MYC reagents that engage MYC inside cells and modulate MYC transcriptional activity. Lead compounds comprise an affinity ligand and a gold(I) or gold(III) warhead capable of protein chemical modification. Cell-based MYC target engagement studies via CETSA and co-immunoprecipitation reveal specific interaction of compounds with MYC in cells. The lead gold(I) reagent, 1, demonstrates superior cell-killing potential (up to 35-fold) in a MYC-dependent manner when compared to 10058-F4 in cells including the TNBC, MDA-MB-231. Subsequently, 1 suppresses MYC transcription factor activity via functional colorimetric assays, and gene-profiling using whole-cell transcriptomics reveals significant modulation of MYC target genes by 1. These findings point to metal-mediated ligand affinity chemistry (MLAC) based on gold as a promising strategy to develop chemical probes and anticancer therapeutics targeting MYC. | 
| Year of Publication | :  2021 | 
| Journal | :  Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) | 
| Volume | :  27 | 
| Issue | :  12 | 
| Number of Pages | :  4168-4175 | 
| Date Published | :  2021 | 
| ISSN Number | :  0947-6539 | 
| URL | :  https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.202004962 | 
| DOI | :  10.1002/chem.202004962 | 
| Short Title | :  Chemistry | 
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